As you go through the "Rising Action" of achieving yourgoal, you WILL experience conflict between at least two or more of your troupemembers. The question is not how to avoid this conflict, but how to deal with itconstructively.
There are two types of Conflict:
I. Harmful ways of dealing with conflict:
1. FIGHTING (physically fighting,gossiping, arguing, blaming, excusing, defending, bragging, lecturing, etc.)
2. RUNNING (physically running,crying, pitying, attacking oneself, becoming silent, etc.)
3. IGNORING ("intellectualizing"remaining apathetic, acting unaffected, etc.)
II. These methods do us great long-term damage.
- We develop a lifestyle built around one of them.
- We give the methods control of our lives.
- We fail to solve the real problem
- We fail to control our feelings.
- We fail to grow.
III. Ways for you as a leader to respond in conflictsituations.
- Clarify what is being said
- Add your own ideas
- Offer support or encouragement
- Challenge others - helpful if with kindness and genuine concern. Challenge the idea - not the person. Use "I" messages.
- Mediate - look for points of agreement, possible compromises, solutions others may not have considered.
- Make decisions, take action.
To effectively resolve conflict you must know how to LISTENand give CONSTRUCTIVE FEEDBACK.
Ten commandments of Good Listening
10. STOP TALKING
You cannot listen if you are talking.
9. PUT THE TALKER AT EASE
Help him/her feel that he/she is free to talk.
8. SHOW HIM/HER THAT YOU WANT TO LISTEN
Look and act interested. Listen and understand, rather thanreply.
7. REMOVE DISTRACTIONS
Don’t doodle, tap, shuffle papers, etc.
6. EMPATHIZE WITH HIM/HER
Try to put yourself in his/her place and see it from his/herpoint of view.
5. BE PATIENT
Allow plenty of time.
4. HOLD YOUR TEMPER
"He who angers you conquers you."
3. GO EASY ON ARGUMENT AND CRITICISM
This puts the person on the defensive.
2. ASK QUESTIONS
This is encouraging to the speaker and shows you arelistening.
1. STOP TALKING
First and last, because all other depend upon it.
Guidelines for Constructive Feedback
Know how to receive feedback
Florida State Thespians
Michael J. Higgins, State Director
Douglas Anderson
School of the Arts
2445 San Diego Road
Jacksonville, FL 32207
(813) 417-6520
(904) 645-5900 fax